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・ Hilbert field
・ Hilbert geometry
・ Hilbert High School
・ Hilbert Leigh Bair
・ Hilbert manifold
・ Hilbert matrix
・ Hilbert metric
・ Hilbert modular form
・ Hilbert modular surface
・ Hilbert number
・ Hilbert operator
・ Hilbert Philip Zarky
・ Hilbert plane
・ Hilbert projection theorem
・ Hilbert R-tree
Hilbert scheme
・ Hilbert Schenck
・ Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomial
・ Hilbert Shirey
・ Hilbert space
・ Hilbert spectral analysis
・ Hilbert spectroscopy
・ Hilbert spectrum
・ Hilbert symbol
・ Hilbert system
・ Hilbert transform
・ Hilbert van der Duim
・ Hilbert Van Dijk
・ Hilbert Wildlife Management Area
・ Hilbert's arithmetic of ends


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Hilbert scheme : ウィキペディア英語版
Hilbert scheme
In algebraic geometry, a branch of mathematics, a Hilbert scheme is a scheme that is the parameter space for the closed subschemes of some projective space (or a more general projective scheme), refining the Chow variety. The Hilbert scheme is a disjoint union of projective subschemes corresponding to Hilbert polynomials. The basic theory of Hilbert schemes was developed by . Hironaka's example shows that non-projective varieties need not have Hilbert schemes.
==Hilbert scheme of projective space==
The Hilbert scheme of classifies closed subschemes of projective space in the following sense: For any locally Noetherian scheme , the set of -valued points
:
of the Hilbert scheme is naturally isomorphic to the set of closed subschemes of that are flat over . The closed subschemes of that are flat over can informally be thought of as the families of subschemes of projective space parameterized by . The Hilbert scheme breaks up as a disjoint union of pieces corresponding to the Hilbert polynomial of the subschemes of projective space with Hilbert polynomial . Each of these pieces is projective over .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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